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'該如何選購質量好品質高的咖啡豆' |
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'如何,選購,質量好,品質,高的,咖啡豆,手衝,咖啡,成爲,熱' |
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'手衝咖啡成爲熱潮,不少白領開始關心起喝咖啡的首要條件如何買咖啡豆?咖啡豆與咖啡粉的區別在哪裏?咖啡豆選購的基本知識,哪些必知? 選購簡要必知 買豆還是粉? 一杯咖啡的風味,從烘焙開始成形,研磨開始喪失,每一天香氣都在變化,新鮮度幾乎是檢驗咖啡香氣' |
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'<center>
<img alt="" src="/uploads/allimg/151112/153110E25-0.jpg" /></center>
<center>
<img alt="" src="/uploads/allimg/151112/153110JR-1.jpg" /></center>
<center>
<img alt="" src="/uploads/allimg/151112/1531104617-2.jpg" /></center>
<p>
手衝咖啡成爲熱潮,不少白領開始關心起喝咖啡的首要條件——如何買咖啡豆?咖啡豆與咖啡粉的區別在哪裏?咖啡豆選購的基本知識,哪些必知?</p>
<p>
選購簡要必知——</p>
<p>
買豆還是粉?</p>
<p>
一杯咖啡的風味,從烘焙開始成形,研磨開始喪失,每一天香氣都在變化,新鮮度幾乎是檢驗咖啡香氣的最大指標。因此對於購買咖啡豆還是咖啡粉,首要考慮的是如何保持新鮮度的問題。</p>
<p>
如果你並不是追求極致品鑑的咖啡發燒友,而是將咖啡作爲日常飲用時的一種飲品,那麼行家給出的風味保鮮期,簡單而言就是:在家用包裝保存環境下,咖啡豆(熟豆)一個月,咖啡粉一週。</p>
<p>
咖啡生豆經過不同的烘焙程序才能將其中的味道激發出來,但烘焙對於一般玩家而言稍顯複雜專業,因此如果你並非連烘焙都要自己手動操控的玩家,沒有必要買生豆。</p>
<p>
當咖啡生豆經過烘焙,各種風味香氣就會開始隨着水分、二氧化碳的揮發而消失。因此一般認爲,咖啡豆最好在烘焙後的一個月內喝掉,以保持最佳香氣。而當烘焙好的咖啡豆磨成粉之後,加大了與空氣的接觸面,味道很快就會喪失殆盡,因此行家建議,在家用包裝保存條件下,最好在研磨後一週內喝掉。</p>
<p>
單品豆還是商品豆?</p>
<p>
所謂商品豆,其實是針對單品豆而言的。對於咖啡發燒友,單品豆可以嘗試到不同咖啡的突出風味。而商品豆則將不同風味的單品豆按不同比例搭配,調配出口感平衡味道宜人的成品,這就如同單一麥芽威士忌與混合威士忌的不同鑑賞重點一樣,如果你爲了日常飲用時能有更便利的方式以及更穩定的口感,一些大品牌的商品豆,反而會是不錯的選擇。</p>
<p>
貨流量、新鮮度是王道!</p>
<p>
對於一杯咖啡,香氣是最直接的指標。而新鮮度則是保證你品嚐到咖啡應有香氣的重要指標。</p>
<p>
對於手衝咖啡的愛好者,購買不同風味的單品豆,現磨現喝當然是一個最佳選項。不過並不是所有人都有時間和道具,在每次喝咖啡前現磨。所以爲了取得香氣和便利性的平衡,買真空包裝或是惰性氣體罐裝的咖啡粉是一個折中方式。但一旦真空包裝開封,咖啡粉就會與空氣接觸,因此按照你2-4周喝完的分量估算購買,就是一個性價比最佳的方案。</p>
<p>
如果你是此類買家,商品豆的咖啡粉是性價比較高的選擇。因爲流轉快、豆子新鮮,能比較有保障地保持風味,並且因爲大批量標準化的生產而降低成本,提高性價比。例如illy和lavazza,甚至是星巴克的精選豆,豆子質量比較平穩,250g主流價格在百元左右,性價比不錯。</p>
<p>
實用</p>
<p>
:如何看標籤?</p>
<p>
超市購買咖啡豆(粉),你會看標籤嗎?產地、烘培度、出產日期都是關於咖啡豆的重要信息,標籤上都會列明。</p>
<p>
產地很重要!</p>
<p>
產地重要嗎?咖啡作爲一種農產品,產地的確非常重要。不同產地體現了不同的風土特色,不同產區從豆子的特性到日曬水洗的製作方式都會不同。在咖啡豆的包裝上,一般除了產地,還會清晰標註上日曬或水洗的製作方法,可以留意。</p>
<p>
廣泛使用於巴西、非洲及亞洲等產地的日曬法,是目前世界上最多見的。一般認爲,日曬法的咖啡豆醇味更濃更豐富,而水洗法的豆子則酸味更明亮突出。但這並不說明兩者有優劣之分,像埃塞俄比亞的精品咖啡耶加雪菲,則大部分採用水洗法。</p>
<p>
烘培度體現個人喜好</p>
<p>
烘培度也是標籤上必不可少的一項。豆子的顏色和風味會隨着烘培度的增加而加深、加濃,但並非越深烘焙度的咖啡越香。</p>
<p>
一位全球咖啡烘焙大師在接受羊城晚報記者採訪時曾經提醒,由於咖啡烘焙程度過深,濃郁的焦香往往能掩蓋一些不好的雜味,因此一些質量較差的咖啡豆,往往會採用這種方式來“藏拙”;烘焙程度清淡反而更能嚐出咖啡豆本身的細微風味。但過於輕度的烘焙,咖啡豆的香氣又無法釋放。因此同樣產地的咖啡豆,不同烘培度風味就會大不同。如何選擇掌控烘焙程度如同調酒一般,是一個需要經驗和不同個人品位喜好的事情。</p>
<p>
來源:羊城晚報</p>
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'pids' => '0,1,2',
'name' => '7月資訊',
'dirname' => '7yuezixun',
'pdirname' => 'kafeixinwen/zixun/',
'child' => 0,
'childids' => 323,
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '[第{page}頁{join}]{catpname}{join}{modname}{join}{SITE_NAME}',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '1',
'namerule' => '{typedir}{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '323',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-7yuezixun.html',
'total' => 1,
'field' =>
array (
),
),
) |
urlrule |
'/views-44543-[page].html' |
fix_html_now_url |
'' |
my_web_url |
'https://cdn.gafei.com/views-44543' |
get |
array (
's' => 'article',
'c' => 'show',
'id' => '44543',
'm' => 'index',
) |